Error processing SSI file

Constitution Day 2009 continued...

Constitution Day was established by law in 2004. Before the law was enacted, the holiday was known as Citizenship Day. In addition to renaming the holiday, the act mandated that all publicly funded educational institutions provide educational programming on the history of the U.S. Constitution on that day.

About the U.S. Constitution signing

According to About.com, the 55 delegates to the Constitutional Convention held their final meeting Sept. 17, 1787. Only one item of business occupied the agenda that day, to sign the Constitution of the United States of America.

Since May 14, 1787, the 55 delegates had gathered almost daily in the State House (Independence Hall) in Philadelphia to revise the Articles of Confederation. By the middle of June, it became apparent to the delegates that to merely amend the Articles of Confederation would not be sufficient. Instead, they would write an entirely new document designed to clearly define and separate the powers of the central government, the powers of the states, the rights of the people and how the representatives of the people should be elected.

After being signed in September 1787, Congress sent printed copies of the Constitution to the state legislatures for ratification. In the months that followed, James Madison, Alexander Hamilton and John Jay would write the Federalist Papers in support, while Patrick Henry, Elbridge Gerry and George Mason would organize the opposition to the new constitution. By June 21, 1788, nine states had approved the document, finally forming "a more perfect Union."

Resources:
    •  U.S. Constitution Q&A